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Science Update
Since 1988 Science Update has been reporting science research and discoveries to the public. Every week, Science Update brings listeners compelling science news and information. With more than 3,500 shows already broadcast, it is the largest source of science information on commerical radio.

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June-December 2002

Date Show Title Description
Dec. 27 Heavy Metal Roundup The half-human, half-machine "cyborg" is a staple of science fiction. But real-life engineers have been working on various mechanical assistive devices for years. The latest is a project to design a wearable frame that could amplify people's speed and strength.
Dec. 20 Food and Mood Foods and beverages contain a variety of chemicals that go right to our brains, affecting our mood, alertness -- even our thinking ability. We tell you about three studies detailing the latest on diet and the brain.
Dec. 19 Squirrel Drug After a stroke, damaging chemicals called free radicals sweep through the brain, killing healthy cells. But it turns out that a protein found in the brain of a common critter could lead to a treatment for this problem.
Dec. 17 Drugs and Teenage Brain Adolescence can be a tough time of life. Many teens have to deal with increased peer pressure to experiment with risky behaviors like drinking, smoking, or taking drugs. And according to a new study, their developing brains may be especially vulnerable to the effects of such substances.
Dec. 16 Deadly Dyes The U.S. blood supply is one of the safest in the world. But the recent discovery that West Nile virus might be transmitted through transfused blood has renewed concern about whether merely testing blood is enough. Find out about another approach to ensuring blood safety that's on the horizon.
Dec. 13 Rodent Roundup Lab rats and mice play a major role in just about every medical discovery. We tell you about three recent studies in which mice have helped the study of aging, cancer, and muscular dystrophy.
Dec. 11 Transplant Tolerance Unlike other parts of the body, the eye doesn't swell up in response to injury or infection. Swelling can damage the eye's fragile tissues, so a safety mechanism there prevents that from happening. Now, researchers are looking at how the eye does this as a way to help organ transplant recipients.
Dec. 4 Iron Pots Most people the world over cook with aluminum pots. They're cheap, lightweight, and easy to clean. But a new study shows that the popularity of aluminum might be contributing to a common nutritional deficiency.
Nov. 29 Health and Happiness This time of year brings out a range of emotions in people -- some get stressed and depressed; others feel nothing but holiday cheer. Now, two new studies show how people who manage to stay happy might be more likely to stay healthy as well.
Nov. 19 Swaddling Putting a fussy baby to sleep can try the patience of any new parent. But researchers say that the ancient practice of swaddling might help ease these nighttime struggles.
Nov. 12 Frog Pharmacy One of the deadliest poisons known comes from the skin of a species of an arrow frog found in South America. It turns out that other frogs from the region also have powerful chemicals in them. Scientists believe these chemicals could lead to a host of new medicines, to treat everything from chronic pain to heart disease.
Nov. 11 Solar Surgery A laser sends out an intense beam of highly focused light -- a property that has made it an important surgical tool. Now, one scientist is designing an instrument that's just as effective as the laser but without the high cost.
Nov. 8 The Brain Some of the most exciting research today involves neuroscience -- the study of the brain. We tell you about two new developments: one a promising advance into understanding brain disease, and the other, an insight into a mystical experience.
Nov. 6 Olive Oil and Cholesterol Olive oil has a reputation as the good oil, since it actually reduces the incidence of heart disease. Now new research reveals which olive oils work best and why.
Oct. 30 Cancer-Fighting Cells Most options for treating cancer rely on eradicating the tumor directly -- by cutting it out of the body, blasting it with radiation, or killing it with chemicals. But a new approach focuses on the body's own cancer fighter -- the immune system.
Oct. 25 Veggie Roundup Some of Nature's most toxic plants yield life-saving drugs, including the heart drug, digitalis, and the cancer-fighting medicine, taxol. We have a roundup of current science news, leading off with a new cancer-fighting drug derived from a poisonous flower.
Oct. 24 Maggot Medicine Doctors use antibiotics and other treatment strategies to help their patients' wounds to heal. But some doctors are rediscovering the benefits of old medical therapies -- and using them on their less squeamish patients.
Oct. 16 Botulism Drug The U.S. government has placed bioterrorism high on its list of threats to national security. They're worried that terrorists may take pathogens, like the one that causes botulism, and use them as weapons. But a new drug may render that particular threat obsolete.
Oct. 10 Hyperinfectious Cholera Each year, cholera infects hundreds of thousands of people worldwide. Researchers are now learning some basic facts about the cholera bacterium that could one day lead to a better vaccine for the disease.
Sept. 30 Whole Grains Nutritionists recommend eating 6-11 servings of carbohydrates each day. Whole grain foods, in particular, pack in much-needed fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Now, scientists are discovering more reasons to make whole grains part of a healthy diet.
Sept. 27 Dust and Stuff We have a slew of stories today, including a new way to watch for chemical and biological agents, microchips that help stroke victims walk again, and a report on how pets can prevent asthma.
Sept. 11 Broccoli and Bacteria Some folks avoid broccoli because it upsets their stomach, while others believe is cures their digestive problems. One scientist tests broccoli's stomach-soothing powers.
Sept. 9 Healing Light An eye that's been injured is usually covered up by a bandage or patch, giving the eye a chance to heal in the dark. But a new therapy aims to treat damaged eyes with a little light instead.
Sept. 6 Nose Stories Cold and flu season is fast approaching, and scientists are looking for new ways to keep people healthy. We look at some of the latest developments in the world of medicine.
Aug. 28 Stroke Bacteria Doctors are always warning their patients to watch their cholesterol because of artherosclerosis. That's when cholesterol and other fatty substances build up on the walls of blood vessels, narrowing them dangerously. Sometimes these deposits break off and travel to the brain -- blocking blood flow and causing a stroke. But now, scientists have identified a potential new risk factor for stroke that goes beyond the cholesterol connection.
Aug. 12 Cancer Spread Patients ahve a better chance of defeating cancer if it's caught in the early stages -- before it has spread to other parts of the body. Now scientists have discovered a key part of the process that allows cancer to move around.
Aug. 5 Cavity-Fighting Bacteria To make yogurt, dairy farmers add bacteria, including one called lactobacillus to vats of milk. The bacteria ferment the milk, changing it into yogurt. Now scientists have found a way to use these bacteria to prevent disease.
July 25 Wound-Healing Bandage When folks get a cut or a small scrape, they usually clean the wound and douse it with an antiseptic liquid. Some folks may even tape a bandage over the wound to prevent infection. Now one scientist wants to turn the bandage into more than just an afterthought. He has plans to make it an integral part of healthy healing.
July 19 Anthrax Antibodies The way that vaccines help prevent disease is by challenging the immune system to make antibodies -- proteins that target particular viruses or bacteria, and help the body fight them off. Now, one group of scientists reports success in creating antibodies against anthrax.
July 17 Headache Prevention Once known only to aging actresses and their plastic surgeons, Botox injections are becoming increasingly popular as a way to erase facial wrinkles and smooth a creased brow. Doctors have been using Botox in this way for more than a decade, even though the FDA just approved the drug for that use in April. Now, doctors have found another so-called 'off-label' use for Botox.
July 15 Blood Cell Delivery Many medications work best when they're delivered to the body slowly over time. That's why a lot of drugs require patients to take pills or get shots several times a day. But now, researchers have found a natural time-release drug delivery system right in our own bodies.
July 12 Melanoma Resistance According to the American Cancer Society, more than 50,000 people will develop melanoma this year, and more than 7,000 will die of the disease. Now, we learn about new findings that reveal why this skin cancer is so difficult to treat.
July 10 Bone Healing Aspirin and ibuprofen can be found in many people's medicine cabinets, and they're often the first line of treatment for relieveing pain. But new research suggests that people with broken bones might want to look for alternatives.
July 5 Ginseng Berries Herbalists highly value the root of the ginseng plant, but the berry is considered worthless. Therefore, it's usually thrown out when the plant is harvested. But new research may change that.
July 3 Predicting Evolution Penicillin was touted as a miracle drug when it was first introduced in the 1940s. But in just a few years, certain bacteria developed a resistance to it. That pattern has been played out hundreds of times since with penicillin and other, newer antibiotics. Now, one group is working on a way to anticipate resistance problems before they become an issue.
June 20 Roasted Peanuts Roasting brings out the delicious flavor of peanuts, and as a resul, they're almost always eaten that way. But new research is showing that roasting might be one reason why some people can't eat peanuts at all.
June 19 Malaria-Proof Mosquitos Malaria kills two million people each year, mostly children and mostly in Africa. The only real defenses now are drugs to treat those infected and eradicating the mosquitos that transmit the disease. But now, scientists are working on another plan of attack.
June 17 Memory Synchronization Memories can be fragile. Things that seem like they should be easy to remember suddenly can become hard to recall. But new research suggests that some of those memories might not be completely lost -- just temporarily out of sync.
June 11 Aluminum & Alzheimer's Aluminum is one of the most abundant elements on the planet, and is found in everything from antacid tablets to frying pans to cooking foils. But is it true that this common material can cause serious illness in old age?
June 7 Alcoholic Lungs It's no secret that chronic drinking is disastrous for your health. But now doctors have found another important reason to stay sober.
June 5 Kidney Transplants Patients who need organ transplants have to surmount many hurdles: first, finding a suitable organ donor -- and then, once the organ's been transplanted, keeping their bodies from rejecting it. But a new procedure promises to make both these difficulties easier to face.
June 3 Bacteria Breath Test People used to think ulcers were caused by stress. But in recent years, doctors have found that ulcers are most often the result of a bacterial infection. Now they're using that knowledge to make ulcer diagnosis easier on both doctor and patient.

 

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